Tomato prices have skyrocketed in India, causing financial strain for households. The government promises relief, but trade sources express it wont happen soon.
This webstory explores the reasons behind the surge, its consequences, and potential long-term solutions.
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by Imran Sayyad
Tomato prices in Delhi's wholesale market have increased 1,315% between June 2 and July 3. Arrivals have dropped by almost 40% during the same period. Crop damage due to hailstorms and disease outbreaks are to blame.
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A heatwave in early June and pest attacks on standing crops in Karnataka have led to the surge in tomato prices. India's major tomato-producing states, including Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, and Gujarat, have been affected.
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High tomato prices have put a burden on households. A survey reveals that 77% of households pay over Rs 50 per kg for tomatoes, with 32% paying over Rs 80 per kg. If prices persist, 8 out of 10 households plan to reduce tomato consumption.
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The government promises that tomato prices will stabilize, but experts emphasize the need for long-term solutions. Suggestions include increased tomato processing, reduced intermediaries, and promoting farming practices to improve yields and reduce diseases.
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The government is planning operations green to balance farmers' income and a good supply of vegetables. Focusing on balanced distribution, avoiding crop loss, and promoting the tomato processing industry will help in the future to balance prices.
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